Introduction to Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
Tucked away in the heart of Singapore’s central region, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is one of the city-state’s most iconic natural treasures. Home to Bukit Timah Hill, the highest natural point in Singapore at 163.63 metres, this lush rainforest reserve offers a rare glimpse into a primeval ecosystem teeming with flora and fauna.
Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a weekend hiker, or simply seeking a peaceful green escape, Bukit Timah is the perfect spot for outdoor adventure and ecological appreciation.
Why Visit Bukit Timah Nature Reserve?
One of the World’s Most Ecologically Rich Areas
Despite its compact size, Bukit Timah is one of the most diverse ecosystems globally, hosting over 840 species of flowering plants and 500 species of animals, many of which are rare or endangered. It’s a living museum of tropical biodiversity right within the city.
Singapore’s Highest Natural Point
Hike your way to the summit of Bukit Timah Hill and experience standing atop the nation’s highest point. The summit trail is a moderately steep but well-maintained path, making it popular for weekend warriors and fitness enthusiasts.
Rainforest Trails for All Levels
From casual walking paths to rugged nature trails, Bukit Timah caters to all hiking levels. Some notable trails include:
- Red Trail: Main path to the summit (shortest but steep)
- Green, Blue, and Yellow Trails: Loop trails that go through dense rainforest
- Dairy Farm Loop: Connects to other parks like Dairy Farm Nature Park and Wallace Trail
Wildlife and Nature Highlights
Nature lovers can spot:
- Long-tailed macaques (be cautious and don’t feed them!)
- Monitor lizards and skinks
- Birds such as the Greater Racket-tailed Drongo and Banded Woodpecker
- Rare creatures like the Colugo and Sunda pangolin
Plant species include Seraya trees, wild figs, ferns, and even rattan palms.
Visitor Facilities at Bukit Timah
- Visitor Centre: Educational exhibits, trail information, rest areas
- Toilets & Drinking Water: Located at the base
- Parking: Limited spaces at Hindhede Drive
- Trail Signages: Well-marked maps and safety notices
How to Get to Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
By MRT:
- Alight at Beauty World MRT Station (DT5)
- Walk 10 minutes via Hindhede Walk to the Visitor Centre
By Bus:
- Bus numbers 67, 75, 170, 171, 184, 852, 961
- Alight along Upper Bukit Timah Road
By Car:
- Navigate to Hindhede Drive, limited parking available
Best Time to Visit
- Early morning (7am–10am) is ideal for cooler temperatures and active wildlife
- Weekdays are less crowded
- Open daily from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM
Tips for a Great Visit
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes with grip
- Bring insect repellent and water
- Avoid feeding wildlife
- Stay on designated trails to protect the ecosystem
Nearby Attractions
Make a day out of it by visiting nearby sites:
- Hindhede Nature Park – Family-friendly with a quarry view
- Dairy Farm Nature Park – Home to Wallace Trail and Wallace Education Centre
- Rail Corridor – A scenic heritage trail that links parks in the area
Final Thoughts
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve isn’t just a nature spot—it’s a sanctuary of biodiversity and a reminder of Singapore’s ecological roots. Whether you’re hiking to the summit, admiring rare flora, or birdwatching in the dense jungle, this reserve offers a rewarding and rejuvenating experience for anyone craving a nature escape.
