Imbak Canyon Conservation Area
Nestled in the heart of Sabah, Malaysian Borneo, the Imbak Canyon Conservation Area (ICCA) is a pristine 30,000-hectare rainforest sanctuary that offers an unparalleled experience for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Recognized for its rich biodiversity and ecological significance, ICCA is a vital component of the DaMaI Rainforest Complex, which includes the Danum Valley and Maliau Basin. Together, these areas form a 600,000-hectare protected landscape, with efforts underway to secure UNESCO World Heritage status
Address & Visitor Center
Main Office:
Imbak Canyon Studies Centre
Conservation and Environmental Management Division
c/o Rakyat Berjaya Sdn. Bhd.
Jalan Sekolah Cheng Min
P.O. Box 1437, 90715 Sandakan
Sabah, Malaysia
Phone: +60 89 210 852
Email: imbakcanyon@gmail.com
Facebook: Imbak Canyon Conservation Area
Key Facts Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Tongod, Sabah, Malaysia |
| Established | 2009 (Class 1 Forest Reserve) |
| UNESCO Status | Part of DaMaI Rainforest Complex; potential World Heritage Site |
| Area | 30,000 hectares |
| Highest Feature | Sandstone cliffs over 1,000 meters high |
| Flora & Fauna | Over 250 bird species, pygmy elephants, orangutans, gibbons, pitcher plants, orchids |
| Popular Activities | Jungle trekking, bird watching, nature photography, camping, night walks |
| Operating Hours | Open year-round; advance booking required |
| Official Website | imbakcanyon.my |
Entry Ticket Fees Table
| Category | Locals (MYR) | Foreigners (MYR) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adults | 50 | 100 | Includes basic entry |
| Children (6–12) | 25 | 50 | — |
| Seniors (60+) | 25 | 50 | — |
| Guided Tours | 150–200 | 300–400 | Optional; includes guide and transport |
| Camping | 30 | 60 | Per night; includes basic facilities |
Note: Fees are approximate and subject to change. Contact the visitor center for current rates.
Key Highlights
- Imbak Falls: A breathtaking 30-meter-wide waterfall formed by cascading layers of sandstone, creating a series of miniature waterfalls.
- Big Belian Tree: A towering 250-foot-tall belian tree estimated to be over 1,000 years old, showcasing the area’s ancient forest heritage.
- Diverse Ecosystems: From lowland dipterocarp forests to montane heath forests, ICCA supports unique flora and fauna.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: Home to endangered species such as pygmy elephants, orangutans, and gibbons, offering rare wildlife sightings.
- Research Hub: The Imbak Canyon Studies Centre facilitates conservation research and serves as an educational resource for visitors.
Things to Do
- Jungle Trekking: Explore well-maintained trails suitable for various fitness levels, leading through diverse forest types.
- Bird Watching: Spot over 250 bird species, including hornbills and kingfishers, in their natural habitats.
- Nature Photography: Capture stunning landscapes, waterfalls, and wildlife in one of Borneo’s most pristine environments.
- Night Walks: Experience nocturnal wildlife and the forest’s sounds under the guidance of experienced rangers.
- Camping: Stay overnight in designated areas to fully immerse in the rainforest experience.
Best Time to Visit
- High Season (Dry Season): March to October; ideal for trekking and wildlife viewing due to clearer trails and better weather conditions.
- Low Season (Rainy Season): November to February; expect more rainfall, which can make trails slippery and some areas inaccessible.
Note: The rainforest’s ecosystem thrives year-round, but accessibility and comfort are better during the dry season.
How to Reach
- From Kota Kinabalu: Approximately 300 km southeast; accessible via 4WD vehicles. Travel time is around 5–6 hours.
- From Telupid: Approximately 70 km; accessible via 4WD vehicles. Travel time is around 1.5–2 hours.
- Public Transport: Limited options; private transport or guided tours are recommended.
- Guided Tours: Available through various operators; includes transportation, meals, and accommodation.
Accommodation Options
- Within ICCA: Basic lodging at the Imbak Canyon Studies Centre; includes dormitory-style rooms and shared facilities.
- Nearby Towns: Limited options in Telupid; basic guesthouses and inns.
- Luxury/Eco-Resorts: Options in Kota Kinabalu; offers more comfort but requires longer travel to ICCA.
Travel Tips
- Permits: Advance booking and permits are required; contact the visitor center for arrangements.
- Clothing/Gear: Wear lightweight, moisture-wicking clothes; bring sturdy hiking boots, a rain jacket, and insect repellent.
- Safety: Follow all guidelines provided by the visitor center and guides; stay on marked trails.
- Eco-Friendly Practices: Carry out all trash; avoid disturbing wildlife; use biodegradable products.
- Photography: Capture memories responsibly; avoid using flash near wildlife; respect local customs and regulations.
Nearby Attractions
- Danum Valley Conservation Area: Approximately 100 km; renowned for rich biodiversity and canopy walkways.
- Maliau Basin Conservation Area: Approximately 150 km; known as Borneo’s “Lost World” with pristine rainforests and waterfalls.
- Kinabatangan River: Approximately 200 km; offers river cruises for wildlife viewing, including proboscis monkeys and crocodiles.
Conclusion
Imbak Canyon Conservation Area is a must-visit destination for those seeking an authentic rainforest adventure. With its rich biodiversity, diverse ecosystems, and opportunities for eco-tourism, ICCA offers a unique experience that combines adventure, education, and conservation. Whether you are an avid hiker, wildlife enthusiast, or someone looking to disconnect and immerse yourself in nature, Imbak Canyon promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Borneo’s wilderness.
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