War Memorial Park Singapore

Located in the heart of Singapore’s bustling Civic District, War Memorial Park is a serene, symbolic green space built around the poignant Civilian War Memorial. Often referred to as “The Chopsticks” by locals, this national monument stands tall as a reminder of the thousands of civilians who perished during the Japanese Occupation (1942–1945). Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a visitor seeking quiet reflection amidst the city, this park is a meaningful destination.

Park Overview

• Park Name: War Memorial Park
• Key Landmark: Civilian War Memorial (a National Monument of Singapore)
• Location: Downtown Core, junction of Stamford Road, Beach Road, Bras Basah Road, and Nicoll Highway
• Address: Near Nicoll Highway & Stamford Road, Singapore 189701
• Opening Hours: Open 24 hours
• Entry Fee: Free
• Managed by: National Parks Board (NParks)

The Civilian War Memorial: Symbol of Unity and Remembrance

The centerpiece of the park is the Civilian War Memorial, unveiled in 1967 by then Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. It consists of four identical white columns soaring over 60 meters high, each representing one of Singapore’s major ethnic groups: Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Eurasian. The unity of these pillars at the base reflects multiracial harmony and shared suffering during the war.

Beneath the monument lies a crypt holding 606 urns filled with cremated remains of civilian war victims, exhumed from mass graves found in areas such as Siglap and Bukit Timah. A black granite urn with lion-head motifs symbolizes Singapore’s national resilience.

Park Facilities

Although compact in size (~1.4 hectares), War Memorial Park offers:

• Landscaped lawns and trees providing shade and calm
• Reflective pools surrounding the memorial
• Interpretive plaques explaining the history of the memorial
• Benches and open pathways for contemplation
• Nearby amenities and restrooms at neighboring malls (e.g., Raffles City, Marina Square)

Things to Do at War Memorial Park

1. Visit the Civilian War Memorial

Take time to appreciate the symbolic architecture, read the multi-language inscriptions, and pay respects to the war victims.

2. Attend Total Defence Day Commemoration

Every year on 15 February, an interfaith memorial ceremony is held to mark the fall of Singapore in 1942. The solemn service gathers citizens, leaders, and religious representatives.

3. Incorporate into Civic District Walking Tour

War Memorial Park sits within walking distance of historic sites such as:

• Esplanade Park
• The Cenotaph
• Lim Bo Seng Memorial
• Padang and National Gallery Singapore

4. Photography & Reflection

Capture dramatic photos of the towering pillars at golden hour, or find a quiet moment of reflection in the peaceful surroundings.

How to Get There

• Nearest MRT stations:
  • Esplanade (CC3) – 3-minute walk via Exit D
  • City Hall (NS25/EW13) – 5-minute walk via Exit B
• By Bus: Multiple services stop at Stamford Road, Nicoll Highway, and Bras Basah Road
• By Car: Limited street parking nearby (typical rates: SGD 1.20/hour)

Official Website

Visit the NParks War Memorial Park page for more information on the park’s background, commemorative events, and preservation efforts.

Final Thoughts

War Memorial Park is more than just a green space—it’s a site of memory, multicultural solidarity, and historical depth. Perfectly situated in Singapore’s Civic District, it provides a quiet, respectful setting for visitors to reflect on the tragedies of war and the resilience of the human spirit. Whether you’re a local revisiting heritage or a traveler exploring history, this landmark is not to be missed.