Thiruvananthapuram International Airport
Overview
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, also known as Trivandrum International Airport, is the largest airport in the state of Kerala, India. Located approximately 3 km from Thiruvananthapuram city center, it serves as a major gateway for tourists visiting Kerala’s beaches, backwaters, and cultural landmarks. The airport operates both domestic and international flights, connecting the state to key cities in India, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia.
History
The airport was initially established in 1932 as a domestic airstrip. It was upgraded to international status in 1991 to handle growing air traffic, particularly flights to the Middle East. Over the years, Thiruvananthapuram Airport has undergone several modernization projects, including terminal expansion, runway upgrades, and enhanced passenger facilities.
Terminals
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport has two main terminals:
- Domestic Terminal: Caters to domestic flights with facilities such as check-in counters, security screening, lounges, restaurants, and retail outlets.
- International Terminal: Handles flights to international destinations with immigration and customs facilities, VIP lounges, duty-free shops, currency exchange, and dining options.
Both terminals are connected by well-maintained roads and shuttle services.
Airlines and Destinations
The airport hosts a variety of domestic and international airlines:
- Domestic Airlines: Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, GoAir, and Vistara, connecting to cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, and Kochi.
- International Airlines: Emirates, Qatar Airways, FlyDubai, Air Arabia, and SriLankan Airlines, with major destinations including Dubai, Doha, Abu Dhabi, Muscat, and Colombo.
Facilities
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport provides modern amenities for passengers:
- Lounges: VIP and business lounges for comfort.
- Shopping & Dining: Duty-free shops, cafes, restaurants, and convenience stores.
- Accessibility: Ramps, elevators, and special assistance for differently-abled travelers.
- Wi-Fi & Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi and charging stations.
- Parking: Short-term and long-term parking for cars, taxis, and buses.
- Medical & Security: 24/7 medical services, police assistance, and CCTV monitoring.
Cargo and Logistics
The airport has a dedicated cargo terminal handling seafood, spices, perishable goods, and other exports. It plays a crucial role in Kerala’s trade and commerce, especially for international markets.
Transport and Connectivity
How to reach Thiruvananthapuram International Airport:
- By Road: Connected via NH66 with taxis, ride-sharing, and buses.
- By Rail: Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station is 5 km away.
- By Sea: Nearby beaches and ports are accessible by road; no direct sea transport is available.
Expansion and Future Plans
Plans are underway to expand terminals, modernize the runway for larger aircraft, enhance cargo facilities, and implement smart passenger handling systems to accommodate growing passenger numbers.
Passenger Traffic
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport handles over 4 million passengers annually, making it one of the busiest airports in southern India. Passenger traffic peaks during tourist seasons and festivals.
Conclusion
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport serves as a vital hub for Kerala, connecting domestic and international travelers efficiently. With modern facilities, continuous expansions, and strategic location near major tourist and cultural destinations, it plays a key role in promoting tourism, trade, and economic growth in the region. Travelers can expect a seamless experience whether arriving for leisure, business, or transit, making it one of the most important airports in southern India.


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