Location: Miri, Sarawak
About Niah National Park
Located about 110 km from Miri city, Niah National Park is one of Malaysia’s most treasured heritage sites. It is globally renowned as the archaeological site where the oldest modern human skull in Southeast Asia—estimated to be 40,000 years old—was discovered. Established in 1974, the park spans over 3,138 hectares of lush rainforest, limestone formations, and cave systems.
The Great Cave system inside the park not only houses prehistoric human remains but also Neolithic paintings, boat-shaped coffins, and relics of early human life, making it an unmatched destination for history lovers, cave explorers, and nature seekers.
Highlights and Things to Do at Niah National Park
1. The Great Cave (Gua Niah)
Walk 3.5 km along a wooden plank trail surrounded by towering tapang trees to reach this iconic limestone cave. Its West Mouth measures an astonishing 60 metres high and 250 metres wide, setting the stage for an awe-inspiring experience.
This cave is where the famous 40,000-year-old skull was found, and it’s filled with fascinating archaeological remnants like tools, pottery shards, and ash layers.
2. Traders’ Cave
This open-fronted cavern contains remnants of wooden structures once used by swiftlet nest collectors. It gives insight into the historic birds’ nest trade, which has supported local communities for generations.
3. Padang Chamber
A surreal natural chamber deep inside the cave system, where sunbeams stream through a hole in the ceiling, illuminating the rock floor. The setting is perfect for photography and spiritual reflection.
4. Moon Cave
Walk through pitch-black terrain with a flashlight. It’s a thrilling segment of the trail, connecting to the more mysterious parts of the cave network.
5. Painted Cave
This final cave reveals ancient wall paintings of humans and forest animals. Believed to be a Neolithic burial site, the cave also contains fragments of boat-shaped coffins, offering a deeply moving glimpse into ancient ritual practices.
Top Stay Options Near Niah National Park
Niah National Park Chalets (On-Site)
- Basic accommodation available inside the park.
- Managed by Sarawak Forestry Corporation (SFC).
- Booking via the official SFC website is recommended.
Niah Cave Inn (Batu Niah)
- Affordable guesthouse just 5 minutes from the park entrance.
- Offers clean, simple rooms and easy access to local food.
Homestays in Batu Niah Town
- Perfect for budget travellers and those looking for cultural immersion.
- Friendly hosts and home-cooked meals available.
How to Get to Niah National Park
From Miri (By Car or Taxi)
- Drive or take a taxi for about 90 minutes (110 km) from Miri city centre.
- Taxis or e-hailing services can be arranged in advance.
By Public Bus
- Take a long-distance bus from Miri heading to Bintulu, Sibu, or Kuching.
- Alight at Batu Niah town, then take a taxi for the final 3 km to the park entrance.
Nearby Attractions
- Lambir Hills National Park – For waterfall trails and birdwatching, located between Miri and Niah.
- Tusan Beach – Famous for the glowing “Blue Tears” phenomenon at night.
- Miri City Fan – A relaxing landscaped park in the heart of Miri.
Top Food Point: Where to Eat
Restoran Niah Jaya (Batu Niah)
- Local favourite for dishes like Sarawak laksa, kampua mee, and stir-fried ferns.
- Affordable and family-friendly.
Tip:
Try seasonal jungle produce like midin (wild fern) and local freshwater fish served at roadside stalls or homestay kitchens.
Travel Tips
- Bring a torchlight—many cave sections are pitch dark.
- Wear hiking shoes and breathable clothes due to humidity.
- Entry tickets and accommodation can be booked through the Sarawak Forestry Corporation website.
- Avoid visiting during heavy rain as trails can get slippery.
Why Visit Niah National Park?
Whether you’re a history buff, photography enthusiast, or nature explorer, Niah National Park offers a rare experience combining prehistoric discovery with raw jungle beauty. Standing in a cave where ancient humans once lived is a humbling and unforgettable journey.
