Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah (Masjid Terapung) – The Floating Mosque of Kuala Terengganu
Introduction
Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah, famously known as Masjid Terapung or The Floating Mosque, is one of the most picturesque mosques in Malaysia. Nestled at Kuala Ibai, Kuala Terengganu, this stunning white mosque appears to float gracefully over the waters of the Ibai River lagoon, creating a breathtaking view that symbolizes serenity and faith.
Commissioned by Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah Al-Haj and named after his mother, Tengku Intan Zaharah, this mosque is a true architectural gem and spiritual landmark of Terengganu. Since its completion in 1994, it has become one of the most photographed and visited sites in the state.
Location
Address:
Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah (Masjid Terapung), Jalan Batu Buruk, Kuala Ibai, 20400 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
Coordinates: 5.2835° N, 103.1460° E
How to Get There
- By Car: The mosque is around 4 km from Kuala Terengganu city centre and is accessible via Jalan Batu Buruk. Free parking is available nearby.
- By Bus: Local buses heading to Kuala Ibai or Marang stop near the Kuala Ibai Bridge.
- By Taxi or Grab: Taxis or Grab rides cost around RM10–RM15 from downtown Kuala Terengganu.
- From Airport: The Sultan Mahmud Airport (TGG) is about 20 minutes away by car.
Architectural Highlights
Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah combines Arabian, Moorish, and Mamluk architectural styles with local Malay influences, creating a harmonious balance of tradition and modernity.
- Floating Effect: The mosque was built on a reinforced concrete platform above the lagoon, making it appear as if it floats on water—especially during high tide.
- Design Aesthetics: The mosque’s pristine white façade is complemented by a grand central dome, smaller domes, arches, and turrets inspired by Islamic architecture.
- Minaret: The Mamluk-style minaret stands tall with Moorish horseshoe arches adorning its tiers.
- Interior Beauty: The main prayer hall is adorned with marble columns, stained-glass windows, and mashrabiya-style panels, exuding an atmosphere of peace and reverence.
Facilities & Amenities
| Facility | Description |
|---|---|
| Main Prayer Hall | Spacious area for male worshippers. |
| Women’s Prayer Gallery | Dedicated section for female congregants. |
| Royal Lounge | Reserved for royal or special guests. |
| Mini Library | Islamic books and references available. |
| Ablution Areas | Clean facilities with easy access. |
| Toilets | Well-maintained restrooms. |
| Car Park | Large parking space near the entrance. |
Visitors should wear modest attire. Non-Muslims may visit outside of prayer hours to enjoy the mosque’s scenic and architectural beauty.
Best Time to Visit
| Time | Experience |
|---|---|
| Morning (7 AM – 9 AM) | Peaceful atmosphere with soft morning light. |
| Evening (5 PM – 7 PM) | Stunning sunset views reflecting on the lagoon. |
| Night (After Maghrib) | The mosque glows beautifully under night illumination. |
Nearby Attractions
- Kuala Ibai Lagoon Public Park – A scenic spot adjacent to the mosque, perfect for relaxing walks.
- Batu Buruk Beach – One of Kuala Terengganu’s most popular beaches, just 10 minutes away.
- Terengganu State Museum – Explore the largest museum in Malaysia, located nearby.
Photography & Travel Tips
- Visit during sunrise or sunset for perfect reflection shots.
- The northern and southern bridges provide the best panoramic photo points.
- Avoid prayer times for photography out of respect.
- Drones are restricted unless you have official permission.
Historical Significance
The mosque’s foundation was laid under the direction of Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah and was named to honour his mother, Tengku Intan Zaharah. As the first floating mosque in Malaysia, it inspired the creation of other floating mosques across the country, such as Masjid Bandaraya in Kota Kinabalu and Masjid Al-Hussain in Kuala Perlis.
It represents the unity of modern engineering and Islamic art, symbolizing the enduring spiritual and cultural identity of Terengganu.
FAQs
Q1: Why is Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah called the Floating Mosque?
It is built on a platform over the Ibai River lagoon, giving the illusion of floating during high tide.
Q2: Can non-Muslims visit?
Yes, non-Muslims are welcome to visit outside of prayer times. Proper attire is required.
Q3: Is there an entrance fee?
No, visiting the mosque is completely free.
Q4: What is the best time for photography?
Sunrise and sunset offer the best natural lighting and reflections.
Conclusion
Masjid Tengku Tengah Zaharah is not just a mosque—it’s a symbol of faith, artistry, and harmony with nature. Floating serenely above Kuala Terengganu’s waters, it invites visitors to pause, reflect, and appreciate the beauty of Islamic architecture in one of Malaysia’s most scenic settings.
Whether you are a traveler, photographer, or history lover, this floating mosque offers a peaceful retreat and a magnificent glimpse into Terengganu’s spiritual heritage.
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