Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II Ipoh – The Grand Mosque of Perak

Overview

Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II, also known as the State Mosque of Perak, stands as one of Malaysia’s most prominent Islamic landmarks. Situated in the heart of Ipoh, this mosque is admired for its post-Merdeka modernist architectural design, symbolizing Malaysia’s spiritual and cultural progress after independence.

Constructed between 1967 and 1968, the mosque represents the unity of faith and national identity. With its striking 66 domes, elegant arabesque patterns, and serene ambiance, Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II is a must-visit destination for visitors to Ipoh.

History and Background

The idea of building a state mosque in Perak was first proposed in 1951 by Dato’ Panglima Bukit Gantang Abdul Wahab, the state’s first Menteri Besar. At that time, only a few mosques were available to accommodate the growing Muslim population in Ipoh.

Construction began in 1967, with the foundation stone laid by Tun Abdul Razak Hussein Al-Haj, then Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia. The mosque was completed the following year and officially opened ten years later by Sultan Idris Iskandar Al-Mutawakkil Alallahi Shah II, in whose honor it was named.

Since its opening, Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II has served as the State Mosque of Perak, symbolizing both religious devotion and post-independence modernity.

Architectural Design

Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II is a two-storey structure characterized by 66 oval-pointed domes arranged around a central dome. Each dome rests on exposed cross drum beams topped with needle-like pinnacles, creating a visually stunning skyline.

The mosque’s design echoes the modernist architectural trends of post-independence Malaysia, with its overall façade reminiscent of the Parliament House in Kuala Lumpur. The concrete mould façade features repeated arabesque motifs inspired by Islamic art, combined with tropical design principles to enhance ventilation and light.

A square-based minaret with a dome-topped balcony stands on the eastern side, complementing the building’s clean geometric lines and modern silhouette.

Interior Features

Originally designed to be open and naturally ventilated, the mosque underwent major renovations in 1995. The updates included enclosing the prayer hall with glass windows, adding air-conditioning, and incorporating stained-glass clerestory windows that now bathe the interior in natural light.

Inside, the mosque blends modern design with traditional Islamic and Malay elements. The mihrab wall features an intricately carved blind arched niche, while the wooden minbar, crowned with a small dome, highlights local craftsmanship. The mosque’s green and white tones, plasterwork carvings, and balanced spatial design create a peaceful atmosphere ideal for worship and reflection.

Location and Accessibility

Located in the city center of Ipoh, Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II is surrounded by key civic and cultural landmarks such as the Ipoh City Hall, the railway station, the police headquarters, and several local eateries.

The mosque provides ample parking and is easily accessible via public transport, making it a convenient stop for both worshippers and visitors exploring the city.

Location: Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia

Facilities and Amenities

Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II is equipped with facilities that accommodate the needs of worshippers and visitors alike, including:

• Main prayer hall for men and women
• Library and conference room
• Ablution and restroom facilities
• Administrative offices
• Spacious parking area

Visitors are expected to dress modestly and maintain respectful behavior, especially during prayer times.

Reasons to Visit Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II

Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II is not only a house of worship but also an architectural icon representing Malaysia’s modern Islamic identity. The mosque’s design, history, and significance make it one of the most impressive state mosques in the country.

Whether you are drawn to its architectural heritage, religious importance, or tranquil environment, this mosque offers a meaningful experience in the cultural landscape of Perak.

Nearby Attractions

Visitors to Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II can also explore several nearby attractions, including:

• Ipoh Railway Station
• Birch Memorial Clock Tower
• Ipoh Town Hall
• Concubine Lane
• Perak Cave Temple

These sites collectively offer insight into the architectural and historical richness of Ipoh.

Quick Facts

Conclusion

Masjid Sultan Idris Shah II remains a defining landmark of Ipoh and a proud symbol of Perak’s Islamic heritage. With its elegant modernist form, exquisite details, and historical significance, it continues to serve as both a place of worship and a cultural beacon for visitors and residents alike.

A visit to this mosque offers not only architectural beauty but also a moment of peace and reflection within Malaysia’s vibrant heartland.