Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi – The Royal Mosque of Johor Bahru

Overview

Located in Pasir Pelangi, Johor Bahru, Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi is one of Johor’s most historic and regal mosques. Built in 1911, this mosque, often referred to as the Royal Mosque, serves as a spiritual sanctuary for the Johor royal family and nearby residents. Its architecture blends neo-classical design with Islamic motifs, reflecting the grandeur of Johor’s royal heritage.

History of Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi

The mosque’s construction was commissioned by the Sultan of Johor in the early 20th century. Initially, the project faced delays due to a lack of local labour. It was later completed by a Singaporean contractor, Onn Koon, using convict labour. Despite early challenges, the mosque stood as a majestic symbol of faith and royal devotion upon its completion in 1911.

In 1988, Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi underwent major renovations and expansion to accommodate the increasing number of worshippers. Today, it can hold around 2,500 people at one time. The mosque’s maintenance and upkeep are fully funded by the Johor State Government.

Architectural Highlights

Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi showcases a captivating blend of British colonial and Islamic architectural styles. The design inspiration is credited to Major Lomak, a close escort of the Sultan who drew influences from global architecture during royal travels.

• Neo-Classical Features:
  The mosque features symmetrical lines, arched windows, and a grand façade reflecting colonial-era elegance.
• Islamic Design Elements:
  Inside, visitors can admire traditional arches, ornate gateways, and a beautifully crafted mimbar (pulpit) used during sermons.
• Distinctive Tower:
  Unlike the grand Masjid Sultan Abu Bakar, this mosque has a single minaret tower, which also acts as the main entrance.

Its unique fusion of architectural styles makes Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi one of Johor Bahru’s most photogenic mosques, surrounded by lush greenery and royal residences.

Religious and Cultural Importance

As a royal mosque, Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi holds a special place in Johor’s Islamic and cultural landscape. It regularly hosts Friday prayers, royal religious events, and community gatherings. Its tranquil environment and royal heritage attract not only worshippers but also tourists eager to explore Johor’s spiritual history.

The mosque also serves as a symbol of unity among Johoreans, reflecting the enduring bond between the monarchy and the people.

Visitor Information

📍 Address:
Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi, Jalan Pasir Pelangi, Pasir Pelangi, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

🕰 Opening Hours:
Open daily (Visitors are welcome outside of prayer times)

👥 Capacity:
Up to 2,500 worshippers

📞 Contact:
Managed by the Johor State Islamic Department

💡 Visitor Tips:

• Dress modestly (long sleeves and covered attire recommended).
• Remove shoes before entering.
• Non-Muslim visitors can explore outside prayer hours.
• Photography is allowed in designated areas with respect.

How to Get There

Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi is located just 10 minutes from Johor Bahru City Centre and about 5 km from the Johor–Singapore Causeway.

By Car: Easily accessible via Jalan Pasir Pelangi with nearby parking available.
By Public Transport: Visitors can use local buses, taxis, or Grab services from the city centre.

Nearby attractions include:

• Istana Pasir Pelangi (Royal Palace)
• Johor Bahru City Square
• Johor River waterfront

Why Visit Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi

• Experience Johor’s royal Islamic heritage
• Admire a unique blend of neo-classical and Islamic architecture
• Discover a century-old historical site still active today
• Enjoy a peaceful and scenic atmosphere amidst Johor Bahru’s modern skyline

FAQs about Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi

Q1. When was Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi built?
It was built in 1911 under the command of the Sultan of Johor.

Q2. What architectural style does the mosque feature?
The mosque blends neo-classical and Islamic architectural influences.

Q3. Is the mosque open to tourists?
Yes, tourists are welcome outside prayer times, provided they observe appropriate dress and behaviour.

Q4. Who maintains the mosque?
The Johor State Government manages and funds the mosque’s maintenance.

Q5. How many worshippers can it accommodate?
Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi can host up to 2,500 worshippers at once.

Conclusion

Masjid Jamek Pasir Pelangi stands as one of Johor Bahru’s most treasured royal landmarks. Its graceful design, royal legacy, and serene setting make it a must-visit destination for history lovers, architecture enthusiasts, and spiritual travellers. Whether you’re exploring the city’s cultural side or seeking a peaceful moment of reflection, this mosque offers a glimpse into the soul of Johor’s Islamic and royal heritage.