Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah (Masjid Negeri), Kuala Terengganu – The Majestic State Mosque of Terengganu

Introduction

Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, also known as Masjid Ladang, is the State Mosque of Terengganu and one of the most important landmarks in Kuala Terengganu. Combining stunning modern Islamic architecture with traditional Malay elements, this mosque stands as a beacon of faith and a symbol of Terengganu’s royal heritage. Built between 1981 and 1984, the mosque continues to be both a place of worship and a cultural treasure that draws visitors from across Malaysia and beyond.

Location and Accessibility

📍 Address: Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah (Masjid Ladang), Jalan Persinggahan, Kampung Ladang Tok Pelam, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia
GPS Coordinates: 5.3267° N, 103.1453° E

Situated in Kampung Ladang, the mosque is centrally located and easily accessible from various parts of Kuala Terengganu. It lies close to Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah and is just a short drive from other popular city attractions like Pasar Payang and the Terengganu State Museum.

How to Reach:

• By Car: Approximately 10 minutes from Kuala Terengganu city centre via Jalan Sultan Zainal Abidin.
• By Bus: Local buses and taxis frequently stop near Kampung Ladang.
• From Kuala Terengganu Airport: Around 20 minutes by taxi or Grab (fare approximately RM25–30).

History and Background

Construction of Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah began on 2 May 1981 and was completed on 2 November 1984. The foundation stone was laid by Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah, who was the Malaysian Minister of Finance at the time.

The mosque was built on land that previously served as a public hall and cemetery belonging to Hospital Kuala Terengganu. It was named in honour of Almarhum Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, the 15th Sultan of Terengganu. Following his passing on 15 May 1998, the Sultan was laid to rest in the Royal Mausoleum located beside the mihrab of the mosque.

Architectural Design and Features

Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah represents a seamless blend of modern Islamic architecture with local Malay artistic traditions. Its exterior design mirrors Middle Eastern influences, featuring flat roof architecture, large domes, and towering minarets that create a striking skyline presence.

Inside, visitors are greeted by intricate Quranic calligraphy and wooden carvings, crafted by the skilled artisans of Balai Seni Ukir Wan Su from Besut, Terengganu. The carvings on the minbar are particularly famous, showcasing the craftsmanship and artistic flair of local woodcarvers.

The mosque’s spacious prayer hall, capable of accommodating thousands of worshippers, offers a tranquil atmosphere ideal for reflection and prayer.

Religious and Cultural Importance

As the State Mosque of Terengganu, Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah serves as the main venue for Friday prayers, Islamic events, and royal religious ceremonies. It also stands as a centre of community activities and Islamic learning, drawing locals and tourists alike for its spiritual and cultural significance.

The presence of the Royal Mausoleum elevates the mosque’s importance as it houses the tomb of Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, a revered figure in Terengganu’s history. Visitors can pay their respects while appreciating the mosque’s solemn beauty and historical depth.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours:

• Open daily, including during prayer times.
• Non-Muslim visitors are welcome outside of prayer hours (modest clothing required).

Facilities Available:

• Large prayer halls for men and women
• Ablution areas
• Parking facilities
• Resting areas
• Royal Mausoleum (restricted access)

Contact:

• Phone: +60 9 627 8888 (Terengganu Islamic Affairs Department)

Nearby Attractions

If you’re visiting Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, several nearby attractions make your trip even more enriching:

• Masjid Kristal (Crystal Mosque): A modern mosque made of glass and steel, located on Pulau Wan Man.
• Pasar Payang: The central market of Kuala Terengganu, ideal for local handicrafts and batik.
• Terengganu State Museum: One of Southeast Asia’s largest museums showcasing Malay and Islamic culture.
• Kuala Ibai Lagoon: A scenic spot for photography and evening strolls.

Tips for Visitors

• Dress modestly (long pants, covered shoulders).
• Visit in the morning or late afternoon to enjoy soft lighting for photography.
• Non-Muslims should avoid entering the main prayer hall during prayer times.
• Fridays are especially busy, so plan your visit on other days for a quieter experience.

Conclusion

Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah is more than a place of worship—it is a landmark of heritage, faith, and royal legacy. Its majestic architecture, historical significance, and serene ambiance make it one of the most iconic mosques in Malaysia. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a cultural traveler, or a spiritual seeker, this grand mosque offers an unforgettable experience that beautifully represents the spirit of Terengganu.

FAQs

Q1: Is Masjid Al-Muktafi Billah Shah open to tourists?
Yes, tourists are welcome to visit the mosque outside of prayer times. Modest dress is required for entry.

Q2: What is the best time to visit the mosque?
Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for photography and peaceful exploration.

Q3: Is there an entry fee?
No, entrance to the mosque is free.

Q4: Why is the mosque significant?
It is the State Mosque of Terengganu and houses the Royal Mausoleum of Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah.

Q5: Are guided tours available?
While not regular, special arrangements can sometimes be made through the Terengganu Islamic Affairs Department.