Introduction
Tucked away in the heart of Singapore’s urban sprawl is a verdant retreat that feels worlds apart—Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. One of the oldest primary rainforests in the world, this ecological gem is a biodiversity hotspot, a hiker’s paradise, and a place where nature still thrives despite modernisation. From climbing the nation’s highest natural peak to spotting rare flora and fauna, Bukit Timah is a must-visit for outdoor lovers.
Why Visit Bukit Timah Nature Reserve?
- 400-million-year-old rainforest ecosystem
- Bukit Timah Hill – Singapore’s highest natural point at 163.63m
- Wildlife encounters: macaques, monitor lizards, colugos, and more
- Well-marked hiking trails for all fitness levels
- Easy access via MRT and public transport
Location & Access
Location & Access
| Location | Bukit Timah, Singapore |
|---|---|
| Address | Hindhede Drive, Singapore 589318 |
| Opening Hours | Daily, 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM (last entry at 6:30 PM) |
| Entry Fee | Free |
How to Get There
- MRT: Alight at Beauty World Station (DT5). Exit A, then a 10-minute walk.
- Bus: Take 67, 75, 170, 171, 173, 184, 852, or 961 to Upper Bukit Timah Road.
- Car: Limited parking at Hindhede Drive. Arrive early on weekends.
What to Do at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
1. Climb Bukit Timah Hill
Take the Red Trail, a moderately steep route that leads to the Bukit Timah Summit, the highest natural point in Singapore. The climb is short but offers a good workout.
2. Explore Rare Biodiversity
The reserve is home to over 500 animal species and 840 plant species. Spot native wildlife like long-tailed macaques, Malayan colugos (flying lemurs), giant forest ants, and even the occasional pangolin.
3. Visit Hindhede Nature Park
Just beside the reserve, this park is perfect for families and casual visitors. It features an easy loop trail, a scenic quarry view, and a playground.
4. Learn at the Visitor Centre
Discover the geological, ecological, and historical significance of the reserve through interactive displays and exhibits.
Facilities
- Visitor Centre with educational exhibits
- Toilets and rest shelters
- Drinking water stations
- Car park (limited lots at Hindhede Drive)
- Bicycle parking
- Clear trail signage and maps
Visitor Tips
- Best time to visit: Early morning (cooler temperatures and more wildlife)
- Wear non-slip footwear for hiking
- Bring insect repellent and sufficient water
- Do not feed or provoke monkeys
- Photography allowed, but no drones permitted
Nearby Attractions
- Bukit Timah Railway Station (Heritage Gallery) – a restored section of the historic KTM railway line
- Cheong Chin Nam Road eateries – famous for local delights after a hike
- Rifle Range Nature Park – connects to Bukit Timah via the new boardwalk trails
Why It Matters
As a ASEAN Heritage Park, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve plays a vital role in conservation and education. It represents Singapore’s last remaining primary rainforest, offering an irreplaceable refuge for native species and a learning ground for ecological appreciation.
Final Thoughts
Whether you’re a seasoned hiker, weekend explorer, or curious traveler, Bukit Timah Nature Reserve offers an experience unlike any other in Singapore. With lush rainforests, challenging climbs, and rich biodiversity all within city reach, it’s no wonder this green sanctuary remains a beloved destination for generations.
