Tabin Wildlife Reserve
Introduction
Nestled in the heart of Malaysian Borneo, Tabin Wildlife Reserve is Sabah’s largest protected area, spanning over 122,000 hectares of lush rainforest. Established in 1984, it serves as a sanctuary for endangered species such as the Borneo pygmy elephant, Sumatran rhinoceros, and the elusive clouded leopard. With its rich biodiversity, diverse ecosystems, and commitment to conservation, Tabin offers an unparalleled eco-tourism experience for wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, and adventure seekers.
Address & Location
Visitor Center Address:
KM 49, Jalan Tungku, Lahad Datu 91100, Sabah, Malaysia
Coordinates:
5°16′N 118°39′E
Nearest City:
Lahad Datu (approximately 48 km east)
Key Facts Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Sabah, Malaysian Borneo |
| Established | 1984 |
| Area | 122,539 hectares (1,225 km²) |
| UNESCO Recognition | Not listed |
| Governing Body | Sabah Parks |
| Flora & Fauna | Borneo pygmy elephant, Sumatran rhinoceros, clouded leopard, orangutans, hornbills, 9 primate species |
| Key Attractions | Lipad Mud Volcano, Lipad Waterfall, rainforest trails, wildlife safaris |
| Popular Activities | Jungle trekking, night safaris, birdwatching, wildlife photography |
| Operating Hours | Open year-round; best visited during the dry season (March–October) |
| Official Website | tabinwildlife.com.my |
Entry Ticket Fees
| Category | Locals (MYR) | Foreigners (MYR) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adults | 10 | 30 | Includes park entry fee |
| Children (6–12) | 5 | 15 | |
| Seniors (60+) | 5 | 15 | |
| Guided Tours | 150–250 | 150–250 | Optional; varies by duration and group size |
| Special Permits | Varies | Varies | Required for certain activities; inquire locally |
Note: Rates are approximate and subject to change.
Key Highlights
- Lipad Mud Volcano: Unique geological feature attracting diverse wildlife, including pygmy elephants and hornbills.
- Lipad Waterfall: Serene spot ideal for relaxation and photography amidst the rainforest.
- Diverse Wildlife: Rare species like the Sumatran rhinoceros, clouded leopard, and various primates inhabit the reserve.
- Birdwatching Paradise: Spot endemic species such as the Bornean bristlehead and rhinoceros hornbill.
- Eco-Friendly Accommodations: Stay at Tabin Wildlife Resort or Utan Rainforest Lodge for an immersive nature experience.
Things to Do
- Jungle Trekking: Guided treks through primary rainforests to explore diverse ecosystems.
- Night Safaris: Observe nocturnal wildlife such as slow lorises and tarsiers.
- Wildlife Photography: Capture elusive species in their natural habitat.
- Birdwatching: Observe a variety of bird species, from hornbills to rare endemics.
- Cultural Experiences: Learn about indigenous communities and their relationship with the forest.
Best Time to Visit
- High Season (Dry Season): March to October – ideal for wildlife sightings and trekking.
- Low Season (Rainy Season): November to February – some trails may be slippery, and certain activities could be limited.
How to Reach
- From Lahad Datu: Approximately 48 km east; accessible via sealed and gravel roads in about 40 minutes.
- From Sandakan: Take a 4-hour road journey to Lahad Datu, then proceed to the reserve.
- Guided Tours: Available from Lahad Datu, including transportation and park entry.
Accommodation Options
Within the Reserve:
- Tabin Wildlife Resort: Riverfront and hillside chalets with guided tours and meals included.
- Utan Rainforest Lodge: Eco-friendly lodging with access to nature trails.
Nearby Towns:
- Lahad Datu: Budget to mid-range hotels such as The Executive Hotel and Grace Hotel.
Travel Tips
- Permits & Tickets: Book park entry and guided tours in advance.
- Clothing & Gear: Lightweight, moisture-wicking clothing; waterproof gear, sturdy hiking boots, and insect repellent recommended.
- Safety Guidelines: Follow instructions provided by guides; avoid disturbing wildlife.
- Eco-Friendly Practices: Follow Leave No Trace principles; minimize plastic use.
- Photography Tips: Use a zoom lens and maintain a respectful distance from animals.
Nearby Attractions
- Danum Valley Conservation Area: Pristine rainforest offering canopy walks and diverse wildlife (Approx. 70 km).
- Kinabatangan River: River cruises with sightings of proboscis monkeys and pygmy elephants (Approx. 100 km).
- Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre: Sanctuary for orangutans with feeding sessions and educational exhibits (Approx. 150 km).
Conclusion
Tabin Wildlife Reserve is a must-visit for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. Its diverse ecosystems, rare species, and eco-friendly accommodations provide an immersive and unforgettable experience in the heart of Borneo’s rainforest. With opportunities for jungle trekking, wildlife observation, and cultural interactions, Tabin offers a unique blend of adventure, education, and conservation-focused tourism.
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